Located on the Saint Lawrence River, Thousand Islands National Park is one of Canada’s hidden gems, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, outdoor activities, and a relaxed atmosphere. The park is made up of over 20 islands and countless smaller islets, providing an idyllic setting for anyone looking to explore nature by boat, hike scenic trails, or enjoy a peaceful getaway. Whether you’re a seasoned adventurer or simply in need of some rest, Thousand Islands National Park offers something for everyone. In this article, we’ll dive into the top attractions, wildlife, activities, and practical tips to make the most of your visit to this picturesque destination.
Thousand Islands National Park is located in Ontario, Canada, on the stunning Saint Lawrence River, which flows along the border between Canada and the United States. Established in 1904, the park is one of the oldest national parks in Canada. Despite its long history, the park still feels like a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. The park’s name comes from the thousands of islands that dot the river, with many of them being uninhabited or only accessible by boat.
The park is not only known for its striking landscapes but also its biodiversity and role in conservation. Its islands range from lush, forested land to rocky outcrops, creating habitats for a wide variety of plants and animals. The area’s rich cultural history, including its significance to Indigenous peoples and its role in the region’s early settlement, adds another layer of interest. Whether you’re interested in wildlife, history, or simply soaking in the natural beauty, Thousand Islands National Park offers a rich experience for visitors.
Thousand Islands National Park Attractions
There’s no shortage of things to see and do in Thousand Islands National Park. Here are some of the top attractions:
- Boldt Castle: One of the park’s most iconic landmarks, Boldt Castle is a grand, unfinished mansion on Heart Island. Visitors can take a boat tour from nearby Alexandria Bay, NY, or Gananoque, Ontario, to explore the castle, learn about its fascinating history, and take in the views of the surrounding islands.
- St. Lawrence Islands National Park Visitor Centre: Located in Mallorytown, this center provides visitors with educational exhibits about the park’s natural history and offers helpful information for planning your visit. It’s a great starting point to learn more about the area.
- Wellesley Island: A large, scenic island accessible by boat, Wellesley Island is perfect for those who want to explore more of the park. It features hiking trails, campgrounds, and views that are absolutely breathtaking.
- Island Hopping: With so many islands to explore, a boat tour is a must. Many operators offer guided tours of the park’s islands, giving you a chance to visit secluded spots, learn about the area’s history, and enjoy incredible views of the Saint Lawrence River.
- Thousand Islands Parkway: For those who prefer land-based exploration, the Thousand Islands Parkway runs along the river and provides scenic drives with plenty of opportunities to stop and take in the views of the islands and the water.
Thousand Islands National Park Wildlife
Thousand Islands National Park is a paradise for wildlife lovers. From birdwatching to spotting various species of mammals, the park offers a diverse range of animals to see:
- Birdwatching: The park is an excellent destination for bird enthusiasts. It’s home to numerous species, including ospreys, bald eagles, and waterfowl. The islands and surrounding waters also serve as stopover points for migratory birds, making it a prime spot for birdwatching year-round.
- Mammals: The park’s islands are home to a variety of mammals, including white-tailed deer, beavers, and raccoons. While the more elusive animals like foxes and coyotes are present, they’re harder to spot. Visitors may also see squirrels, chipmunks, and the occasional muskrat.
- Reptiles and Amphibians: The park is home to several species of frogs, turtles, and snakes, especially in the wetland areas and along the shorelines. These creatures add to the diversity of the park’s ecosystem.
- Aquatic Life: The Saint Lawrence River is teeming with fish and other aquatic life. Anglers can enjoy fishing for bass, pike, and perch, while kayakers and boaters might spot other creatures like otters and beavers along the shoreline.
Thousand Islands National Park Activities
Whether you’re into water sports, hiking, or just relaxing by the shore, Thousand Islands National Park offers a wide range of activities:
- Boating and Kayaking: The best way to see the park is by boat. You can rent a kayak or canoe and paddle between the islands, or take a guided boat tour to learn about the area’s history and natural beauty. For those with their own boats, the park has several marinas and docks where you can launch.
- Hiking: There are several scenic hiking trails throughout the park, ranging from short, easy walks to more challenging treks. The trails on Wellesley Island, for example, offer wonderful views of the river and take you through the park’s forests and wetlands.
- Fishing: The Saint Lawrence River is home to some of the best fishing in the region. Anglers can fish for bass, pike, and perch in the river, with plenty of access points around the park.
- Swimming: The park offers great swimming opportunities, especially in the warmer months. The crystal-clear waters are perfect for a refreshing dip, with several designated swimming areas around the islands.
- Picnicking: There are several picnic areas throughout the park, offering visitors a chance to relax by the water, enjoy a meal, and take in the scenery. It’s the perfect way to unwind after a day of exploring.
Thousand Islands National Park Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Thousand Islands National Park is during the summer months, from late June to early September, when the weather is warm, and most of the park’s activities are in full swing. This is the ideal time for boating, fishing, hiking, and enjoying the park’s natural beauty.
If you prefer a quieter experience, early spring (April to May) and late fall (October to November) can be great times to visit, as the park is less crowded. The fall also offers beautiful foliage, especially in the more forested areas, making it a great time for photographers and nature lovers.
Thousand Islands National Park Practical Information
- Accommodation: Thousand Islands National Park offers several campsites, both on land and on the islands. For those looking for more comfort, there are a number of hotels and bed-and-breakfast options in nearby towns like Gananoque and Rockport.
- Entry Fees: There is a small fee to enter the park, and additional fees may apply for boat tours, camping, or special events. The fees help support the park’s conservation efforts.
- Guided Tours: If you want to learn more about the park’s history, wildlife, and ecosystems, guided tours are available. Boat tours and walking tours are offered by various operators in the area.
Thousand Islands National Park Getting There
Thousand Islands National Park is easily accessible by car, located just off Highway 401 between Toronto and Montreal. The park is a short drive from towns like Gananoque and Brockville, where visitors can find accommodations, restaurants, and other services. The nearest airport is in Kingston, Ontario, about a 40-minute drive from the park.
Thousand Islands National Park Nearby Attractions
While Thousand Islands National Park is the main attraction in the region, there are several other nearby points of interest worth exploring:
- Boldt Castle: Located on Heart Island, this iconic castle is a must-see landmark in the Thousand Islands region. Visitors can take boat tours to explore the castle’s history and architecture.
- Kingston: A historic city with plenty of museums, galleries, and waterfront parks. Kingston is a great base for exploring the region and offers attractions like Fort Henry and the Kingston Penitentiary.
- Fort Henry National Historic Site: Just an hour’s drive from the park, this 19th-century fort offers interactive exhibits and military reenactments that provide a glimpse into Canada’s military history.
Final Thoughts
Thousand Islands National Park is a stunning destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you’re boating between its many islands, hiking through lush forests, or simply relaxing by the water, the park offers endless opportunities for adventure and relaxation. Its close proximity to both Toronto and Montreal makes it an easily accessible getaway, and its diverse range of activities ensures that every type of traveler will find something to enjoy. Whether you’re in it for the wildlife, the scenery, or the history, Thousand Islands National Park is a place you won’t want to miss!
