Hatadage, an ancient relic located in the historic city of Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka, is a fascinating site that offers a glimpse into the island’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. This well-preserved monument, originally built as a shrine to house the Sacred Tooth Relic of the Buddha, stands as a testament to the grandeur of Sri Lanka’s medieval civilization.
Constructed during the reign of King Nissanka Malla in the 12th century, Hatadage is an impressive structure made from stone and wood, showcasing intricate carvings and elegant craftsmanship. The name “Hatadage” is believed to mean “house of sixty relics,” though its primary purpose was to enshrine the Tooth Relic, one of the most revered Buddhist artifacts.
As you explore Hatadage, you’ll be captivated by the detailed stone carvings that adorn the walls and pillars, depicting scenes from Buddhist mythology and royal iconography. The shrine’s two-tiered design, with its upper level now largely in ruins, hints at the architectural brilliance of the era. The three Buddha statues within the shrine, though weathered by time, continue to exude a serene and spiritual aura.
Located within the UNESCO World Heritage site of Polonnaruwa, Hatadage is part of a larger complex of ancient ruins that tell the story of Sri Lanka’s illustrious past. The surrounding area is dotted with other significant monuments, including the Vatadage, Gal Vihara, and the Lankathilaka Image House, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and travelers alike.
A visit to Hatadage is more than just a journey through time; it’s an opportunity to connect with the spiritual and cultural legacy of Sri Lanka. Whether you’re admiring the craftsmanship, reflecting on the site’s historical significance, or exploring the nearby ruins, Hatadage offers an enriching experience that captures the essence of Sri Lanka’s ancient capital.
