Pyrgi, Greece

TL;DR: Pyrgi is a mesmerizing medieval village on Chios Island featuring unique black-and-white geometric wall art called “xysta,” historic churches, mastic production heritage, and an authentic Greek island experience just 25km from Chios Town.

Why Pyrgi Should Be Your Next Greek Island Destination

Picture this: wandering through narrow cobblestone streets where every building tells a story through intricate geometric patterns that seem to dance across whitewashed walls. Welcome to Pyrgi, the crown jewel of Chios Island that locals affectionately call the “painted village.”

Pyrgi is a village also known as the “painted village” due to its unique architectural elements that make it an irresistible destination for all. This isn’t just another pretty Greek village—it’s a living museum where medieval history, stunning art, and authentic culture create an experience you won’t find anywhere else in the world.

What Makes Pyrgi Absolutely Unmissable

The Famous Xysta: Art That Takes Your Breath Away

The facades of its buildings are decorated with grey and white geometrical shapes, which is an influence from the years of the Frankish domination on the island. These aren’t just decorations—they’re masterpieces. The xysta technique involves carving intricate patterns into plaster and applying black wash to create stunning contrasts that transform ordinary houses into works of art.

Each design is unique, ranging from simple geometric shapes to complex floral and mythical motifs. Walking through Pyrgi feels like exploring an open-air gallery where every corner reveals a new artistic surprise.

Step Into Medieval History

The roots of the community of Pyrgi date back to medieval times. There is evidence indicating it was established prior to the 10th century. This village has survived pirate attacks, earthquakes, and centuries of change while maintaining its authentic character.

The defensive architecture tells fascinating stories of survival. Like in the other medieval villages of the island, the stone houses of Pyrgi are built close one to each other, forming a defensive wall. You’ll notice how houses connect with impressive arches and how the outer buildings create a protective barrier—all designed to keep residents safe from medieval threats.

Must-See Attractions and Experiences

Historic Churches That Steal the Show

Church of Agioi Apostoli (Holy Apostles) Sightseeing in Pyrgi revolves around the beautiful churches found here, and usually starts with a visit to the Agioi Apostoli (Holy Apostles) temple, a gorgeous church designed in the Byzantine style constructed between the 13th and 14th centuries. This Byzantine masterpiece features exceptional frescoes from 1665 by Cretan painter Antonio Domestichos.

Church of the Virgin’s Assumption Built in 1694, this church showcases beautiful traditional architecture and religious art.

Church of Taxiarchis Dating from 1680, this historic church complements the village’s spiritual heritage.

The Medieval Tower

The village was named after the central medieval tower that still stands in the village and has maintained its traditional architecture. This 18-meter tower serves as the village’s centerpiece and offers insight into its defensive past.

Discover the Mastic Connection

Pyrgi belongs to the famous Mastihochoria (Mastic Villages), and Because of their significant cultural value, the Mastic Villages of the Greek island of Chios have been added to UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

The village plays a crucial role in producing mastic, the unique aromatic resin that’s been called “liquid gold.” You can witness traditional harvesting methods and taste mastic-flavored products that you won’t find anywhere else in the world.

Planning Your Visit: Practical Information

Getting to Pyrgi

From Athens: Take a ferry from Rafina port (just east of Athens) to Chios Island, then drive or take transport to Pyrgi.

From Chios Town:

• By car: 25-minute drive (most convenient option)
• By bus: The bus to Pyrgi departs from the Central Bus Stop in the town of Chios and takes approximately 50 minutes.
• By taxi: A taxi will take you there in 25 minutes and will cost between 29 and 35 euros.

Best Time to Visit

Visit between April and October for the best weather. May, June, and September offer perfect conditions without peak summer crowds. During harvest season (late summer), you might witness traditional mastic collection—a truly special experience.

Where to Stay

Traditional Accommodations in Pyrgi:

• The Pounti: It is a house of the 14th century and offers self-catering studios and homemade breakfast. Studios feature stone walls and carved wooden furniture.
• Traditional Guest House Chrisyis: A two-floor stone house, 150 meters walking distance from the central square. It is a self-catered two-bedroom house with traditional architecture and modern comforts.

Local Experiences Not to Miss

Savor Authentic Flavors Try mastic coffee at a local café while exploring the village. The unique flavor is unlike anything you’ve tasted. Local tavernas serve traditional Chian specialties using fresh, local ingredients.

Meet the Locals The villagers are known for their hospitality and are often happy to share anecdotes about the village’s history, customs, and architecture. You’ll often see residents sitting outside their homes, working on traditional crafts or simply enjoying conversation.

Photography Paradise Every corner of Pyrgi offers Instagram-worthy shots. The contrast between the geometric patterns and Mediterranean light creates stunning photography opportunities throughout the day.

Beyond Pyrgi: Exploring the Mastic Villages

Don’t miss the other historic Mastic Villages nearby:

• Mesta: A perfectly preserved medieval fortress village
• Kalamoti: Known for its mastic production and traditional architecture
• Olympi: Features unique defensive towers and authentic atmosphere

Cultural Insights for Respectful Travelers

Pyrgi remains a living village where families have resided for generations. Respect local customs, dress modestly when visiting churches, and remember that people’s homes are private even if they look like outdoor art galleries.

The mastic harvest is deeply cultural—if you’re lucky enough to visit during collection time, observe respectfully and ask permission before photographing the process.

Why Pyrgi Matters Today

Despite deep historical roots, Pyrgi remains a thriving village with approximately a thousand permanent residents and thousands of visitors every year. This balance between preservation and modern life makes Pyrgi special—it’s not a museum but a living community maintaining ancient traditions.

The village also plays a key role in Chios’s famed mastic production, as it lies within the Mastihohoria (mastic villages) region. Supporting local businesses here directly contributes to preserving these UNESCO-recognized traditions.

Your Pyrgi Adventure Awaits

Pyrgi offers something rare in our modern world—authentic beauty that hasn’t been commercialized or artificial. Whether you’re an art lover fascinated by the unique xysta patterns, a history enthusiast drawn to medieval architecture, or a traveler seeking genuine cultural experiences, Pyrgi delivers memories that last a lifetime.

The village proves that some of Greece’s most extraordinary treasures lie beyond the famous islands everyone knows about. When planning your next trip to Greece, be sure to add Pyrgi and its two sister villages to your itinerary. You won’t be disappointed!

Ready to discover the painted village that captures hearts and cameras alike? Pyrgi Village awaits with open arms, stunning art, and stories spanning centuries—all just a short journey from Athens.

Planning tip: Combine your Pyrgi visit with other Chios highlights like Nea Moni Monastery, Chios Town’s medieval castle, and the island’s pristine beaches for the ultimate Greek island experience.