Complete Europe Campervan Travel Guide 2025
Your ultimate resource for campervan adventures across Europe
Dreaming of waking up to a new view every day, with the freedom to explore charming villages, stunning coastlines, and majestic mountains at your own pace? Campervanning through Europe is an unparalleled adventure, offering a unique blend of flexibility, comfort, and immersion in local culture.
But where do you park up for the night? And what are the rules of the road (and the pitch)? This comprehensive guide will navigate you through the diverse world of European campervan spots, country by country, ensuring your road trip is as smooth as a freshly paved autobahn!
Best Campervan Spots by Country
Western Europe
🇫🇷 France
- Loire Valley: Explore Renaissance castles from Orléans to Nantes
- Route des Grandes Alpes: 4 national parks, 16 mountain passes
- Brittany Coast: Charming seaside villages and culinary specialties
- Normandy: D-Day beaches and historic sites
- French Riviera: Mediterranean coastline (avoid peak season for better prices)
🇪🇸 Spain
- Costa Brava: Beautiful coastal camping with mountain backdrops
- Picos de Europa: Mountain wilderness and traditional villages
- Andalusia: Historic cities and national parks
- Basque Country: Unique culture and excellent cuisine
- Valencia Region: Perfect climate year-round
🇩🇪 Germany
- Black Forest High Road (B500): Baden-Baden to Freudenstadt
- Romantic Road: Main River to the Alps
- Rhine Valley: 2,000+ years of history and legendary castles
- German Alpine Road: 484km from Lake Constance to Königssee
- Baltic Coast: 7,300km of coastline with 500+ certified campsites
🇮🇹 Italy
- Tuscany: Rolling hills, vineyards, and medieval towns
- Amalfi Coast: Dramatic coastal scenery
- Lake District: Como, Garda, and Maggiore
- Sicily: Ancient temples, baroque palaces, Mount Etna
- Dolomites: Spectacular Alpine scenery
🇳🇱 Netherlands
- Keukenhof Region: Spring tulip displays
- Kinderdijk: Historic windmills
- Zaanse Schans: Traditional crafts and architecture
- Hoge Veluwe National Park: Nature and art
🇨🇭 Switzerland
- Swiss Alpine Routes: Dramatic mountain passes
- Lake Geneva Region: Vineyards and mountain views
- Jungfrau Region: High Alpine adventure
- Ticino: Mediterranean feel in the mountains
Northern Europe
🇳🇴 Norway
- Lofoten Islands: Dramatic peaks rising from sea
- Geirangerfjord: UNESCO World Heritage fjord
- Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock): Iconic cliff formations
- Atlantic Road: Engineering marvel coastal route
🇸🇪 Sweden
- West Coast: Göteborg to Norwegian border
- Stockholm Archipelago: 30,000 islands and skerries
- Lapland: Northern Lights and midnight sun
- Småland: Glass country and forests
🇩🇰 Denmark
- North Zealand: Royal castles and coastal beauty
- Bornholm: Rocky island with fishing villages
- Jutland Peninsula: Diverse landscapes and Viking heritage
🇫🇮 Finland
- Lake Saimaa: Europe’s 4th largest lake
- Turku Archipelago: Island hopping opportunities
- Lapland: Reindeer, Northern Lights, midnight sun
Eastern Europe
🇭🇷 Croatia
- Dalmatian Coast: Island hopping and historic cities
- Plitvice Lakes: UNESCO waterfalls and lakes
- Istria Peninsula: Hilltop towns and coastal beauty
🇪🇪 Estonia
- Tallinn Old Town: Medieval UNESCO site
- Saaremaa Island: Windmills and ancient meteorite crater
- Lahemaa National Park: Pristine wilderness
🇱🇻 Latvia
- Riga: Art Nouveau architecture
- Gauja National Park: Castles and river valleys
- Courland Coast: Wild beaches and forests
🇱🇹 Lithuania
- Vilnius Old Town: UNESCO baroque architecture
- Curonian Spit: UNESCO sand dunes
- Trakai Castle: Island castle near Vilnius
Essential Apps & Tools
Must-Have Camping Apps
Park4Night ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
- Cost: Free / €9.99/year premium
- Coverage: 80,000+ locations worldwide
- Features: Wild camping spots, aires, services, user reviews
- Best for: Spontaneous travel, wild camping
- Offline: Yes (premium)
Search4Sites ⭐⭐⭐⭐
- Cost: £5.99/year
- Coverage: 43,952+ sites across Europe
- Features: Comprehensive listings, GPS integration
- Best for: Organized campsite planning
- Offline: Yes
Campercontact ⭐⭐⭐⭐
- Cost: Free / €4.99/month Pro
- Coverage: Europe-wide
- Features: Established campsites only, no wild camping issues
- Best for: Safe, legal camping options
iOverlander ⭐⭐⭐⭐
- Cost: Free
- Coverage: Global (96 countries)
- Features: Off-the-beaten-path locations, border crossings
- Best for: Adventure camping, remote areas
Navigation & Route Planning
- Sygic Truck GPS: Motorhome-specific routing
- CoPilot GPS: Height/weight restrictions
- Google Maps: General navigation (check height limits)
- Maps.me: Offline maps
Utility Apps
- What3Words: Precise location sharing
- Refill: Find free water points (UK focus)
- Water-Map: 280,000+ global water points
- TapMap: Free water locations
- Ringo: Cashless parking payments
Weather & Conditions
- Windy: Detailed weather forecasts
- Mountain-Forecast: Mountain weather
- Tide Apps: Coastal camping
Wild Camping Laws by Country
Legal & Encouraged
- 🇳🇴 Norway: Right to roam (avoid private property)
- 🇸🇪 Sweden: Allemansrätten – freedom to roam
- 🇫🇮 Finland: Legal in most areas
- 🇪🇪 Estonia: Legal (except National Parks)
- 🇱🇻 Latvia: Legal in state forests
- 🇱🇹 Lithuania: Legal (restrictions in some areas)
- 🏴 Scotland: Right to roam under Land Reform Act
Tolerated/Gray Areas
- 🇬🇷 Greece: Prohibited but often tolerated in rural areas
- 🇷🇴 Romania: Similar to Greece
- 🇭🇷 Croatia: Prohibited but sometimes tolerated
- 🇧🇬 Bulgaria: Prohibited but often overlooked
- 🇫🇷 France: Emergency bivouac allowed (7pm-9am)
- 🇮🇹 Italy: Varies by region, bivouac sometimes OK
- 🇪🇸 Spain: Generally prohibited, vary by region
Strictly Prohibited
- 🇳🇱 Netherlands: Very strict enforcement
- 🇧🇪 Belgium: Illegal, use designated areas
- 🇩🇪 Germany: Illegal except emergency bivouac
- 🇦🇹 Austria: Prohibited, heavy fines
- 🇨🇭 Switzerland: Fines up to €10,000+
- 🇵🇹 Portugal: Recent crackdown, heavy fines
- 🇩🇰 Denmark: Use designated primitive sites
Important Notes
- Rules change frequently – always check current local regulations
- Even where legal, respect private property
- National parks often have stricter rules
- Fines can range from €50-€10,000+
- When in doubt, ask permission or use established sites
Essential Equipment Checklist
Legal Requirements (Europe-wide)
- ✅ Valid driving license
- ✅ Vehicle registration documents
- ✅ Insurance documents (minimum 3rd party)
- ✅ Passport/ID
- ✅ Hi-vis jacket (per person, easily accessible)
- ✅ Warning triangle
- ✅ First aid kit
- ✅ Headlight beam deflectors
- ✅ GB sticker (if applicable)
Country-Specific Legal Requirements
France Additional Requirements:
- Breathalyzer kit
- Spare bulb set
- Fire extinguisher (recommended)
Safety & Emergency
- Basic tool kit (screwdrivers, wrenches, pliers)
- Duct tape
- Cable ties
- Spare fuses
- Jump leads
- Tyre pressure gauge
- Emergency water (minimum 5L)
- Carbon monoxide detector
- Smoke detector
- Emergency contact numbers
- Prescription medications
- LED torches & spare batteries
Power & Utilities
- EHU cable (25m minimum)
- European adapters
- USB chargers
- Power bank
- Solar panels (if equipped)
- 12V charger
- LED camping lights
Gas & Cooking
- Camping Gaz 907 bottle (European standard)
- Gas adapter set
- Portable camping stove (backup)
- Lightweight cookware
- Collapsible washing bowl
- Biodegradable soap
- Can opener, bottle opener
- Sharp knife
- Water containers (20L+)
- Water filter/purification tablets
Sleeping & Comfort
- Quality sleeping bags
- Comfortable pillows
- Extra blankets
- Blackout curtains/screens
- Ventilation fans
- Dustpan & brush (essential for sand)
- Microfiber cloths
- Toilet paper & wet wipes
- Hand sanitizer
Outdoor Living
- Awning or windbreak
- Outdoor chairs
- Outdoor table
- Door mat
- Exterior lights
- Washing line & pegs
- Outdoor games
Clothing Essentials
- Layered clothing system
- Waterproof jacket & trousers
- Warm fleece/down jacket
- Sun hat & sunglasses
- Hiking boots
- Water shoes/sandals
- Warm socks & underwear
Navigation & Communication
- Physical maps (backup)
- GPS device or smartphone
- Offline map downloads
- Local SIM cards or roaming plan
- Emergency whistle
Camping Cards & Discounts
ACSI Camping Card ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
- Cost: €24.95/year (€18.95 with subscription)
- Savings: Up to 60% off 3,000+ campsites
- Best for: Off-season travel (excluding July/August)
- Fixed rates: €13, €15, €17, €19, €21, €23, €25, €27 per night
- Includes: 2 people, EHU, one shower each, one dog
- Countries: 22 European countries
- App: €3.99 additional (works offline)
ACSI Club ID
- Cost: €5.95/year
- Benefits:
- Acts as ID at 8,800+ campsites (passport backup)
- 3rd party liability insurance
- Discounts in ACSI webshop
Camping Card International (CCI)
- Cost: £7.50 (UK through C&CC)
- Benefits: Multiple country discounts, restaurants, insurance
- Coverage: Europe-wide
- Features: Accepted as ID, 3rd party liability
Camping Key Europe (CKE)
- Best for: Scandinavia (Sweden, Norway)
- Similar to: Traditional camping carnet
- Coverage: Limited compared to ACSI
Country-Specific Programs
France Passion
- Cost: €33
- Concept: Stay free at French farms, wineries
- Locations: 2,000+ producers
- Requirement: Purchase products
Portugal EasyCamp
- Cost: Variable (buy products online first)
- Locations: 40+ vineyards
- Duration: 24-hour stays
- Status: Growing program
Brit Stops
- Cost: £44
- Coverage: UK only
- Locations: Pubs, farm shops, vineyards
- Note: Many locations now on Park4Night
Top Scenic Routes
Alpine Routes
Route des Grandes Alpes (France)
- Distance: 700km
- Duration: Minimum 3 days
- Highlights: 4 national parks, 16 mountain passes
- Best time: June-September
- Difficulty: Challenging mountain driving
Swiss Alpine Grand Tour
- Distance: 1,600km
- Duration: 8+ days
- Highlights: 4 UNESCO sites, 22 lakes, 5 Alpine passes
- Cost: Expensive tolls and fuel
German Alpine Road
- Distance: 484km
- Duration: 4-5 days
- Highlights: Lindau to Königssee
- Features: Castles, lakes, mountain views
Coastal Routes
Wild Atlantic Way (Ireland)
- Distance: 2,500km
- Duration: 2-3 weeks
- Highlights: Dramatic coastline, cultural sites
- Features: Excellent wild camping opportunities
Norwegian Fjord Routes
- Atlantic Road: Engineering marvel
- Geirangerfjord: UNESCO World Heritage
- Lofoten Islands: Arctic beauty
- Best time: May-September
Spanish Costa Routes
- Costa Brava: Art and beaches
- Costa del Sol: Year-round warmth
- Costa Verde: Green Spain
Cultural Routes
Romantic Road (Germany)
- Distance: 350km
- Duration: 3-5 days
- Highlights: Medieval towns, Neuschwanstein Castle
- Features: Well-developed camping infrastructure
Loire Valley (France)
- Distance: 800km
- Duration: 1-2 weeks
- Highlights: Renaissance châteaux
- Best for: History and wine lovers
Legal Requirements
Driving License
- EU license valid throughout EU
- UK license: Check current post-Brexit requirements
- International Driving Permit: Required for some non-EU countries
Vehicle Documentation
- Registration documents
- Valid insurance (minimum 3rd party)
- MOT certificate (if UK vehicle)
- V5C (if UK registered)
Insurance Requirements
- Minimum 3rd party coverage
- European cover extension
- Breakdown cover recommended
- Check campervan-specific policies
Border Crossings
- Schengen Area: Free movement (most EU countries)
- Non-Schengen: May require additional documentation
- Vehicle weight/dimension declarations sometimes required
Environmental Zones
- Low Emission Zones (LEZ): Many European cities
- Crit’Air stickers: Required in French cities
- German Umweltzone: Environmental stickers required
- Check before entering: Each city has different rules
Toll Roads
- France: Autoroute tolls, consider Emovis tag
- Spain: Autopista tolls
- Italy: Extensive toll network
- Switzerland: Annual vignette required
- Austria: Annual vignette required
Budget Planning
Daily Costs (Per Day, 2 People)
Budget Travel
- Camping: €10-20
- Food: €20-30
- Fuel: €25-40
- Miscellaneous: €10-15
- Total: €65-105/day
Mid-Range Travel
- Camping: €25-40
- Food: €35-50
- Fuel: €30-45
- Activities: €20-30
- Miscellaneous: €15-25
- Total: €125-190/day
Comfort Travel
- Camping: €40-60
- Food: €50-75
- Fuel: €35-50
- Activities: €30-50
- Miscellaneous: €20-35
- Total: €175-270/day
Country Cost Comparison (Approximate)
Most Expensive
- 🇨🇭 Switzerland (€200-350/day)
- 🇳🇴 Norway (€150-250/day)
- 🇩🇰 Denmark (€120-200/day)
- 🇳🇱 Netherlands (€100-180/day)
- 🇩🇪 Germany (€90-160/day)
Mid-Range
- 🇫🇷 France (€80-140/day)
- 🇮🇹 Italy (€70-130/day)
- 🇪🇸 Spain (€65-120/day)
- 🇦🇹 Austria (€75-135/day)
- 🇧🇪 Belgium (€70-125/day)
Budget-Friendly
- 🇵🇹 Portugal (€50-90/day)
- 🇭🇷 Croatia (€45-85/day)
- 🇪🇪 Estonia (€40-75/day)
- 🇱🇻 Latvia (€35-65/day)
- 🇱🇹 Lithuania (€35-65/day)
Money-Saving Tips
- Travel off-season for 50%+ savings
- Use ACSI card for campsite discounts
- Cook your own meals
- Wild camp where legal
- Buy fuel strategically (avoid highways)
- Use aires instead of full campsites
Best Campsites Awards 2025
Top 10 European Campsites
- 🇩🇪 Campingpark Kühlungsborn (Germany)
- 5-star Baltic Sea location
- 5 consecutive years #1 ranking
- Excellent facilities and beach access
- 🇮🇹 Camping Luxury Schlosshof (South Tyrol)
- Luxury facilities in mountain setting
- Premium spa and wellness
- 🇦🇹 Schwimmbad-Camping Mössler (Austria)
- Lake Millstätter See location
- Best newcomer 2025
- Natural swimming facilities
- 🇦🇹 Park Grubhof (Austria)
- Foot of the Alps location
- Year-round activities
- Family-friendly
- 🇧🇪 Parc La Clusure (Belgium)
- Ardennes forest setting
- Mountain biking trails
- Near UNESCO caves
Regional Winners
- 🇳🇱 Netherlands: Top choice for family facilities
- 🇪🇸 Spain: Best for winter stays
- 🇭🇷 Croatia: Coastal beauty winners
- 🇫🇷 France: Loire Valley charm
- 🇮🇹 Italy: Lake district excellence
Emergency Information
Emergency Numbers
- EU-wide Emergency: 112
- Country-specific numbers: Know local police/medical
Essential Emergency Kit
- Emergency contact list
- Insurance documentation
- Medical information/prescriptions
- Embassy contact information
- Vehicle breakdown service details
Common Issues & Solutions
Vehicle Breakdown
- Contact breakdown service immediately
- Use hazard lights and warning triangle
- Wear hi-vis jacket
- Stay safe – get out on traffic-safe side
Medical Emergency
- Call 112
- Carry European Health Insurance Card (EHIC)
- Know location of nearest hospital
- Carry translation cards for medical conditions
Theft/Loss
- Report to local police immediately
- Contact embassy for passport issues
- Notify insurance company
- Cancel cards/phones if stolen
Useful Phrases
English / French / German / Spanish / Italian
- Help / Aide / Hilfe / Ayuda / Aiuto
- Emergency / Urgence / Notfall / Emergencia / Emergenza
- Police / Police / Polizei / Policía / Polizia
- Hospital / Hôpital / Krankenhaus / Hospital / Ospedale
- Breakdown / Panne / Panne / Avería / Guasto
Additional Resources
Recommended Reading
- ACSI Camping Guide Europe (annual)
- France Passion Guide
- Aires guides by region
- Local tourism office materials
Useful Websites
- camping.info: Comprehensive campsite database
- Eurocampings.co.uk: Reviews and bookings
- Park4Night.com: Community-driven spots
- ACSI.eu: Official ACSI information
- Campspace.com: Unique camping spots
Weather Resources
- Windy.com: Detailed weather forecasts
- Mountain-forecast.com: Mountain conditions
- Local weather services: Country-specific forecasts
Safe travels and enjoy your European campervan adventure!
Last Updated: June 2025 Next Update: December 2025
This guide is based on the most current information available. Always verify local regulations and conditions before traveling.